Bellas & Wachowski, Attorneys at Law

George Bellas started what is now Bellas & Wachowski Attorneys at Law after leaving his position as a prosecuting attorney in 1973. The firm consists of six attorneys and six support team members working in areas such as business law, business litigation and personal injury claims. Our law offices are located in the Chicago area, near O'Hare Airport and easy for our clients to reach from anywhere in the Chicago area.

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F5A24B8C-CF4E-4965-AD33-BCA9434EB73E-300x300Effective Date: January 1, 2026
The Illinois Receivership Act will take effect on January 1, 2026, transforming how courts, creditors, and distressed businesses handle asset protection and management across the state. This new legislation provides expanded legal tools for addressing financially distressed assets, ensuring greater consistency and transparency in receivership proceedings.
Scope of the Act:

Continue Reading Illinois Receivership Act 2026: What Every Illinois Litigator, Creditor, and Business Owner Should Know

What-Illinois-Business-Owners-Should-Know-About-the-One-Big-Beautiful-Bill-Act-300x300The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) tried to ban non-compete agreements across the country. That sweeping ban is now effectively dead. A federal judge struck it down, and the FTC recently gave up its appeals.
But that doesn’t mean employers are free to use non-competes however they like. The FTC has made clear that it will still go after what it sees as “anticompetitive” non-competes on a case-by-case basis. And here in Illinois, state law continues to strictly regulate how and when non-competes can be used.
For business owners, the message is simple: non-competes are not gone, but they’re under a
Continue Reading What Illinois Business Owners Need to Know About Non-Compete Agreements in 2025

Several new employment laws go into effect in September and will affect employers in every state.

Independent Contractors rules:

  • The US Department of Labor adopted a six-factor test in January for classifying independent contractors under the Fair Labor Standards Act. This replaces the previous two-factor approach. The result is more workers will be classified as

Continue Reading Employment Law Changes Coming Into Effect September 1st 2025

https://www.businessattorneychicago.com/files/2025/09/What-Illinois-Business-Owners-Should-Know-About-the-One-Big-Beautiful-Bill-Act-copy.png-300x300.pngTransfer on Death Instruments, or TODIs, have become a popular estate planning tool in Illinois. They allow real estate to pass directly to named beneficiaries when the property owner dies, all without the need for probate. But what happens if the deceased
owner had unpaid debts and the property transferred through the TODI is the only substantial asset? Can creditors go after the property? Do beneficiaries have to pay off those debts? Under Illinois law, the answer isn’t as simple as many assume.
A TODI is a legal document that enables a property owner to designate someone to receive real
Continue Reading Are Properties Transferred at Death by a Transfer on Death Instrument (TODI) Subject to the Debts of a Deceased Owner in Illinois?

What-Illinois-Business-Owners-Should-Know-About-the-One-Big-Beautiful-Bill-Act-copy-300x300Illinois may soon see a major update to its Small Estate Affidavit process. On June 20, 2025, the Illinois General Assembly passed Senate Bill 83 and sent it to the Governor for consideration. The Governor has until August 19, 2025, to sign or veto the bill. Since
the General Assembly is currently out of session, failure to act by that date will result in an automatic veto.
Senate Bill 83, introduced by the Illinois State Bar Association’s Trusts and Estates Section Council, is designed to modernize and expand access to the Small Estate Affidavit, a tool that allows certain estates
Continue Reading Proposed Update to Illinois Small Estate Law Heads to Governor’s Desk

https://www.businessattorneychicago.com/files/2025/09/What-Illinois-Business-Owners-Should-Know-About-the-One-Big-Beautiful-Bill-Act.png-300x300.pngA new bill, Senate Bill 1667, has been sent to the Governor’s desk and could soon bring meaningful updates to the Illinois Trust Code. If signed into law, this legislation would create additional obligations for trustees, especially regarding document retention and the recovery of unclaimed trust assets. These proposed changes reflect a broader movement to modernize trust administration and promote long-term accountability.
At the heart of the bill are two key provisions. First, trustees would be required to keep a copy of the trust instrument for a minimum of seven years after the trust has terminated. This post-termination retention period
Continue Reading Senate Bill 1667 Would Add New Obligations for Trustees in Illinois

https://www.businessattorneychicago.com/files/2025/08/What-Illinois-Business-Owners-Should-Know-About-the-One-Big-Beautiful-Bill-Act.jpg-300x300.jpgA New Era of Tax Policy for Business Owners
On July 4, 2025, the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA) was signed into law, ushering in sweeping changes to the federal tax code. While the law has drawn national attention for its b
roader political implications, it contains several key provisions that Illinois business owners should take seriously. These changes affect everything from depreciation schedules and pass-through deductions to employer tax credits and employee compensation planning.

Continue Reading What Illinois Business Owners Should Know About the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA)

https://www.businessattorneychicago.com/files/2025/08/Untitled-design.jpg-300x300.jpgSmall business owners and startup founders now have a powerful reason to take another look at Qualified Small Business Stock (QSBS). A new federal law, the One Big Beautiful Bill Act, signed on July 4, 2025, makes QSBS more valuable than ever for growing companies and their stakeholders.
These changes give business owners, employees, and early investors more flexibility and larger tax breaks when selling shares. Whether you’re raising capital, attracting top talent, or planning an exit, this law could have a direct impact on your bottom line.
What Changed And Why It Matters

Continue Reading Big News for Small Businesses: QSBS Rules Get a Major Upgrade

IMG_3291-2-300x300Many employers rely on confidentiality agreements to protect sensitive business information. But not all confidentiality provisions are created equal, and if your agreement isn’t drafted properly, it may not hold up in court. While courts tend to scrutinize non-compete clauses, confidentiality provisions are usually enforceable, provided certain legal requirements are met. Here’s what employers need to know to ensure their agreements are valid and effective.
Include the Required Whistleblower Language
Under the federal Defend Trade Secrets Act of 2016 (DTSA), employers must include a whistleblower immunity notice in any confidentiality agreement. This notice informs employees that they won’t be held
Continue Reading Is Your Confidentiality Agreement Enforceable?

Untitled-design-300x300A new federal law, officially titled the One Big Beautiful Bill Act, has introduced significant tax changes that directly impact employers in service-based industries. The legislation, signed into law on July 4, 2025, offers new income tax deductions for employees who earn tips and overtime pay, while also expanding tax credits for certain
employers. Businesses that rely on tipped or hourly labor should take a close look at how these changes affect their operations.
Tip Deductions for Employees, But Reporting Still Matters

Continue Reading Major Federal Tax Changes Affect Tipped and Hourly Wage Employment

estate-300x251The recent deaths of Hollywood legend Gene Hackman and his wife of the past three decades, Betsy Arakawa, very close in time to one another have led to a potentially messy situation in which one of Hackman’s children might be contesting his will. The scenario highlights why it’s important that trust and estate documents account for all possible outcomes and give those you leave behind an unambiguous path to disbursing your assets.
Official reports appear to show that Arakawa died from the rare disease hantavirus and that Hackman—suffering from Alzheimer’s disease and likely not lucid enough to have called police
Continue Reading Gene Hackman’s Death Underscores Need for Fleshed Out Estate Documents

non-enforcement-300x251Fen Cen Announcement

URGENT NEWS…..What Small Business Owners Need to Know
Small business owners have been scrambling to comply with the Corporate Transparency Act (CTA), a new federal law requiring companies to disclose their beneficial owners to the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN). However, recent developments have provided temporary relief.

Continue Reading HERE WE GO AGAIN…FinCEN Announces Temporary Non-Enforcement of BOI Deadlines

pingong-300x251Reporting under the CTA is on again!

The ping-pong game regarding compliance with the Corporate Transparency Act (CTA) continues.
On February 17, 2025, the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Texas granted the government’s motion to stay the nationwide injunction that had previously halted enforcement of the Corporate Transparency Act (CTA). This decision in the case of Smith v. US Department of the Treasury, No. 6:24-cv-336-JDK, was influenced by the Supreme Court’s earlier ruling to stay a similar injunction in the Garland vs. Texas Top Cop Shop, Inc. case.

Continue Reading REPORTING UNDER THE CTA IS REINSTATED (AGAIN!)

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Regulations for Small Business

What new regulatory requirements from the federal government on down are small businesses facing in 2025? In this first of a three-part series, we will cover some of them, related to changes in and current status of tax policy.
First of all, the new year brings with it new payroll tax limits. Perhaps the most notable is that the Social Security wage base jumped by nearly 4.5%, to $176,100 from $168,600. Most of the other increases were more modest, such as the 401(k) contribution limit rising from $23,000 to $23,500, or business mileage reimbursement going from
Continue Reading New Regulatory Requirements for Small Businesses, Part 3

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BOI Reporting

The landscape on the requirements for reporting under the Corporate Transparency Act has changed again.
The requirement that companies report Beneficial Ownership Information (BOI)—details about people who are senior officials and/or own at least 25% of the company—to the U.S. Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) remains voluntary for now. That’s despite the U.S. Supreme Court’s stay of a nationwide preliminary injunction that suspended enforcement of the act and its implementing regulations.

Continue Reading BOI Reporting Under Corporate Transparency Act Remains Voluntary – For Now!

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New Laws, New Year Part 2

Illinois small businesses need to get up to speed on a variety of state legislation passed in the previous session that came online on January 1.
We covered several new provisions in a post last week [LINK], including a higher state minimum wage and legislation prohibiting “capture audience meetings” focused on religion or politics, requiring “pay scale and benefits” information in all job postings, adding new requirements for businesses that want to employ children under age 16, and banning non-compete agreements for certain classes of workers.

Continue Reading New Laws in New Year for Illinois Employers, Part 2