Ashley Brandt

My name is Ashley Brandt and I’m an attorney in Chicago representing clients in the Food and Beverage, Advertising, Media, and Real Estate industries. A while back I kept getting calls and questions from industry professionals and attorneys looking for advice and information on a fun and unique area of law that I’m lucky enough to practice in. These calls represented a serious lack of, and need for, some answers, news, and information on the legal aspects of marketing and media. I've got this deep seeded belief that information should be readily available and that the greatest benefit from the information age is open access to knowledge... so ... this blog seemed like the best way to accomplish that. I enjoy being an attorney and it’s given me some amazing opportunities, wonderful experiences, and an appreciation and love for this work. I live in Chicago and work at an exceptional law firm, Goldstein & McClintock, with some truly brilliant people.

Ashley Brandt Blogs

Latest from Ashley Brandt

Distributors already know what happens when a supplier moves a brand. Everybody rushes to fair market value, inventory, depletion, transition timing, and customer handoff. The paperwork often follows the same script. A brand transfer agreement sets the mechanics, the parties fight over value if they have to, and the money changes hands.

A recent Washington decision shows that this process deserves a harder look. The case did not just ask how much the terminated distributor should receive. It asked what that payment actually was. And the answer mattered. The Washington Court of Appeals held that more than $21 million paid
Continue Reading When a Distributor Loses a Brand, the Tax Fight May Start in the Brand Transfer Agreement

Craft brewing grew up on beer-and-a-handshake deals. An artist liked the brewery, liked the founders, liked the project, and put pen to paper before anybody thought about diligence schedules, disclosure letters, or chain-of-title memos. Those days are not gone. They probably never will be. And that is not entirely a bad thing. The brewing industry would lose something real if every early-stage collaboration had to start with a stack of paper and a call to counsel.

But Fuss v. Bensch shows the cost of leaving too much unsaid.

The dispute centers on SweetWater’s famous trout artwork. According to
Continue Reading Who Owns the Brewery Logo? When Beer-and-a-Handshake Branding Deals Collide with Brewery Sales

Chicago zoning fights rarely end with a single hearing. Our recent win for Marigrow (link to Illinois 1st District appellate opinion (rule 23 order) regarding this cannabis zoning matter originiating from a hearing and win at the Chicago Zoning Board of Appeals) proves that point. What started as a challenge to a special use permit for an adult-use cannabis dispensary at 2573-81 North Lincoln Avenue in Chicago turned into a prolonged fight through the Chicago Zoning Board of Appeals, the circuit court, and the Illinois First District Appellate Court. MariGrow prevailed at every stage. The team at Tucker
Continue Reading Chicago Zoning and Special Use Permits: Tucker Ellis Secures MariGrow Cannabis Dispensary Win Through Appeal

Alcohol distributors know the scenario too well: a brand underperforms, the parties agree to unwind, and the supplier promises to “take care of” remaining inventory—until the calls stop, the warehouse fills up, and the storage invoices keep coming.

A recent New York Supreme Court decision, Labatt USA Operating Co., LLC v. Friends Beverage Group, LLC, squarely addresses that problem. The court awarded a national distributor more than $1.1 million after a supplier refused to retrieve unsold product following termination—while quietly monetizing the same inventory elsewhere. The opinion offers important guidance on distribution agreement terminations, unsold inventory obligations, storage costs,
Continue Reading When Suppliers Walk Away from Inventory: What Alcohol Distributors Can Learn from Labatt USA v. Friends Beverage Group

The dicta that ate the doctrine

Watch modern alcohol-case briefing for five minutes and you’ll see the same incantation: the three-tier system counts as “unquestionably legitimate.” The phrase originated in North Dakota v. United States (plurality), where the Court described a comprehensive in-state distribution system as “unquestionably legitimate” in service of temperance, orderly markets, and revenue.

Then Granholm repeated the line while explaining that states may “funnel sales through the three-tier system,” again citing North Dakota.

Nothing controversial there—until litigants and courts started treating that adjective (“unquestionably”) like a constitutional forcefield. Over time, that snippet of approving language drifted
Continue Reading “Unquestionably Legitimate” and Day v. Henry: Will the Supreme Court Finally Clarify Retailer Direct-to-Consumer Shipping After Tennessee Wine?

A Fedway-Based Critique of Conn. Fine Wine & Spirits v. Liquor Control Commission

The Connecticut Appellate Court’s recent decision in Conn. Fine Wine & Spirits, LLC v. Department of Consumer Protection, Liquor Control Commission should catch the attention of every beer, wine, and spirits wholesaler. By treating routine wholesaler shelf-stocking as a per se unlawful “inducement,” the court effectively endorsed a regulatory theory that collapses long-standing distinctions between coercion, influence, and ordinary commercial conduct.

For wholesalers, this is not an academic dispute. It goes directly to what your sales reps, merchandisers, and delivery personnel can do in the field, and
Continue Reading Shelf-Stocking as an Illegal Inducement? What Connecticut’s Free-Labor Ruling Means for Alcohol Wholesalers After Loper Bright

States and municipalities keep acting like cannabis sits in some constitutional no-man’s-land where they can write any residency barrier they want and the Constitution somehow doesn’t count.

The Ninth Circuit just gave that instinct a major assist.

In Peridot Tree WA, Inc. v. Washington State Liquor & Cannabis Control Board (consolidated with a Sacramento CORE licensing challenge), the Ninth Circuit held that the Dormant Commerce Clause (DCC) does not apply to state/local cannabis dispensary residency requirements because marijuana remains illegal under the federal Controlled Substances Act.

That’s a direct split with the First and Second Circuits, which have treated cannabis
Continue Reading Ninth Circuit Says the Dormant Commerce Clause Doesn’t Apply to Cannabis Licenses — Even Though Raich Said Marijuana Is Interstate Commerce (Enough to Criminalize)

States and municipalities keep acting like cannabis sits in some constitutional no-man’s-land where they can write any advertising restriction they can dream up and the First Amendment somehow doesn’t count.

We’ve seen this movie before. In Cocroft v. Graham a 5th Circuit decision out of the Northern District of Mississippi and in the Montana Supreme Court’s decision in Montana Cannabis Industry Association v. State, courts treated the Controlled Substances Act and the Supremacy Clause as if they erased state-law legality for purposes of commercial speech. The result was a cramped version of Central Hudson where the “lawful activity”
Continue Reading Can a City Take Cannabis Revenue and Still Ban Cannabis Billboards? The First Amendment Just Said No.

Congress just slipped a near-total federal hemp rewrite into the shutdown bill. If you blinked, you missed it.

Section 781 of the Continuing Appropriations, Agriculture, Legislative Branch, Military Construction and Veterans Affairs, and Extensions Act, 2026 quietly amends the 2018 Farm Bill’s hemp definitions at 7 U.S.C. § 1639o. Effective 365 days after enactment, the statute no longer just talks about “0.3% delta-9 THC by dry weight.” It now talks about total THC + “other cannabinoids that have similar effects” and it drops a 0.4 milligram per container cap on hemp-derived cannabinoid products.

On paper, this is pitched as
Continue Reading New Federal Hemp Rules and the 0.4 mg THC Cap: Bad News for Hemp Drinks

The dispute in Green Room LLC v. Wyoming arose after Wyoming’s 2024 legislative session produced Senate Enrolled Act 24 (SEA 24) — a sweeping rewrite of the state’s hemp law that pushed Wyoming’s regulatory stance far beyond the federal definition adopted in the 2018 Farm Bill. The statute narrowed the definition of “hemp” to exclude any “synthetic substance,” expanded “THC” to capture delta-8 and other psychoactive isomers, and criminalized the manufacture, possession, or sale of hemp products containing more than 0.3% total THC by weight — whether delta-9, delta-8, or synthetic derivatives. The law also amended Wyoming’s Controlled Substances Act,
Continue Reading From Farm Bill Freedom to State Control: Tenth Circuit Upholds Wyoming’s Hemp Restrictions

On October 1, 2025, the Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau (TTB) released its updated shutdown plan in the event of a lapse in federal appropriations; here is a link – Treasury_TTB_Lapse_Plan.

The plan makes clear that almost all of TTB’s core business functions will halt if Congress fails to pass a budget. Out of 459 employees, 398 would be furloughed, with only 61 retained to handle limited “excepted” activities—mostly tied to tax collection and protecting government property.

What Continues

  • Processing of excise tax returns that include remittances
  • Minimal computer operations to prevent data loss
  • Protection of statute


Continue Reading TTB Publishes Shutdown Plan: What It Means for the Beverage Industry

The Northern District of Illinois has weighed in on the ongoing national fight over state laws that bar out-of-state retailers from shipping alcohol directly to in-state consumers. In Freehan v. Berg (No. 22-CV-4956, Sept. 25, 2025), Judge Jeremy Daniel rejected the challenge brought by Washington retailer Full Pull Wines and two Illinois collectors, upholding Illinois’ three-tier system and granting summary judgment for the Illinois Liquor Control Commission and the intervening Wine and Spirits Distributors of Illinois. The court’s opinion is a full-throated endorsement of Illinois’ regulatory scheme, even while acknowledging that the rules are facially discriminatory against out-of-state businesses.
Continue Reading Illinois Federal Court Upholds Three-Tier System Against Out-of-State Retailer Shipping Challenge

A federal court in New York delivered a major win for beverage producers facing insurance disputes over barrel storage. In Vale Fox Distillery LLC v. Central Mutual Insurance Co., Judge Cathy Seibel held that a distillery’s insurance policy provided coverage when racks of aging whiskey collapsed, destroying more than $2.5 million worth of product.

The Whiskey Barrel Collapse at Vale Fox

Vale Fox Distillery, based in Poughkeepsie, invested years in its single malt program. In December 2023, racks holding sixty barrels gave way, sending whiskey crashing to the floor and damaging interior walls. Fifty-two barrels burst, erasing years of
Continue Reading NY Distillery Wins Key Insurance Ruling on Barrel Collapse Coverage; Time to Check Your Coverage for This Issue

Earlier this year, we wrote that the Ninth Circuit’s original decision in Day v. Henry created such a departure from current law that en banc review looked inevitable. The March opinion claimed Arizona’s in-state presence requirement did not discriminate at all—an approach out of step with Granholm and Tennessee Wine. We were right. The Ninth recently withdrew that opinion and issued an amended one. Outcome stayed; logic shifted. The panel now says discrimination doesn’t matter: because the requirement functions as an “essential feature” of the three-tier system, Arizona’s regime survives.

Key Takeaways

  • Ninth Circuit pivoted from “not discriminatory”


Continue Reading Ninth Circuit’s Amended Wine Shipping Opinion: Discrimination? Irrelevant.

September marks the anniversary of the Seventh Circuit’s opinion in Miller v. Jos. Schlitz Brewing Co., decided on September 6, 1979. That ruling, together with the earlier Miller v. Heileman decision from 1977, locked in the principle that no brewer owns “light” or “lite.” These cases preserved industry-wide freedom to describe beer in plain English and clarified doctrines that still shape trademark law today.

We wanted to revisit them now—as we pass Schlitz’s anniversary—as a reminder of why every brewer can call a beer “light” or “lite” without fear of trademark exclusivity, and why these opinions remain touchstones in
Continue Reading Lite vs Light in Beer: Why Two 7th Circuit Cases Keep the Terms Fair Game

It finally happened. New York courts have at last spoken clearly on a question that’s haunted distributors and suppliers for decades: do oral agreements between brewers and wholesalers fall under the protections of Alcoholic Beverage Control Law §55-c? In Oak Beverages, Inc. & Boening Bros., Inc. v. Yuengling, the Second Department answered yes. Oral arrangements and courses of dealing are covered. That’s the good news. The bad news for the plaintiffs in this particular case? Their lawsuit was tossed for failing to spell out the essential and material terms of their supposed distribution agreements.

The story: Yuengling pulls
Continue Reading Oral Beer Distribution Agreements Do Get Franchise Protection and the Recent —Oak v. Yuengling Shows How to Plead Them