Employers may have more flexibility to enforce neutral dress code and uniform policies, even when those policies affect employees’ display of union insignia. On September 2, 2026, in a decision involving Starbucks’ New York Reserve Roastery, the Second Circuit rejected the NLRB’s stringent standard to workplace rules that restricts employees’ ability to display union insignia under its Tesla decision. The court concluded that the Board’s Tesla standard did not adequately balance employees’ rights with an employer’s legitimate business interests.

For employers, this is a significant development, but not a nationwide green light to restrict union apparel. While the decision does not eliminate employees’ rights to display union messages or overrule Tesla nationwide, it signals growing judicial skepticism of the Board’s restrictive approach.