UK lawmakers back a bill to allow terminally ill adults to end their lives

U.K. lawmakers on Friday approved a bill to allow terminally ill adults in England and Wales to choose to end their lives, taking it one step nearer to becoming law.

The vote backing what is generally termed “ assisted dying ” — sometimes referred to as “assisted suicide” — is potentially the biggest change to social policy in the U.K. since abortion was partially legalized in 1967.

Members of Parliament voted 314-291 to back the Terminally Ill Adults (End of Life) Bill following an impassioned debate. The majority of 23 was less than the 55 when they last voted on the issue in November, meaning that some lawmakers changed their minds in the intervening months.

Since November, the bill has been scrutinized, leading to some changes in the proposed legislation, which has been shepherded through Parliament by Kim Leadbeater, the Labour lawmaker who proposed the bill.

“I appreciate it’s a huge moment for the country,” she told Sky News after the vote. “It was a huge sense of relief because this is the right thing to do.”

The bill now goes to the unelected House of Lords, which can amend or delay policy, though it can’t overrule the lower chamber.

For more information see Pan Pylas “UK lawmakers back a bill to allow terminally ill adults to end their lives,” Everything Lubbock, June 20, 2025. 

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