Although Illinois banned life sentences for juvenile offenders under the age of 21 in 2023 (Public Law 102-1128), the law was not made retroactive. A bill to ensure that juvenile offenders who are already serving life sentences receive the same consideration stalled last session. While lawmakers tried again this year, the bill failed on a 49-51 vote on April 11.
A young man who was with his cousin in 1998 when the cousin robbed a store and killed two people – and who has consistently claimed he had no idea what his cousin planned – is currently serving a life sentence under the “accountability theory.” The young man had no weapon, physically killed no one, and his cousin confessed to the murders.