If your customers receive your products or services before you are paid in full, you are issuing credit. While this can be a boost for sales, it can be a bust for profits if there are collection expenses and losses. Some of the steps you can take to address issuing credit include:
- Use a credit application. Know to whom you are providing credit, the limits allowed, the terms of repayment, interest charges, and collection costs.
- Conduct credit checks. Proper use of credit reporting agencies and asking for and contacting references can avoid collection problems.
- Personal guarantees. Especially when issuing credit to a customer that is an Inc., LLC, or other entity, have an owner, other individual or acceptable third-party sign as the guarantor.
- Clear payment terms. Proposals, contracts, credit applications, invoices, and statements should have consistent terms for credit, including payment dates, late payment penalties, interest charges, and recovery of collection costs.
- Early payment terms. Early payment incentives or discounts should be clear, forfeited if not followed, default to immediate full payment, and consistent with all credit terms.
- Diversify. Avoid accumulating too much credit to specific customers or industries.
- Monitor. Implement periodic reviews of credit status, total receivables on credit, and credit concentration and make adjustments.
- Credit card payments. Arranging a secure website and processor for customers to pay by using their credit card reduces your need to give credit.
- Factoring/Financing. Use factors to purchase your receivables or create relationships with lenders who will offer your customers credit for their purchases from your business.
- Establish a credit monitoring and collection process. Be prepared to address customer defaults and track your exposure to potential losses from your providing credit.
The attorneys at Brooks, Tarulis & Tibble can advise you on best practices for issuing credit, proper documentation, and collection problems. Please contact us if you have any questions or concerns.