People in certain professions know they risk serious injury or death when they go to work. Roofers, pilots, police officers, firefighters, and others face the real possibility that they may suffer a major injury that leaves them incapacitated. Even for those in less dangerous lines of work, it is impossible to tell the future. A sudden car accident, fall, or illness can affect a person’s ability to make decisions for himself or herself, or what the law calls “capacity.”
A person who is incapacitated is generally unable to make sound decisions about his or her own health. That is why many people hire an Illinois estate planning lawyer to draft a medical power of attorney, also known as an advanced directive. This is a legal statement in which an individual authorizes an agent to make medical decisions on his or her behalf if he or she becomes incapacitated.