https://www.facebook.com/EquestrianCoalitionofMcHenryCounty/videos/2307413769559085/

,Working Animal Protection Act (WAPA) bills aim to protect legitimate and legal businesses utilizing working animals for purposes including transportation, ranching, service, education, entertainment and exhibition. A WAPA model state bill was first developed by Mindy Patterson and

Horse-drawn carriages have already been banned from thirteen U.S cities; and ban proposals are pending in seven more cities. The enacted bans are ostensibly for the benefit of the animals, but those businesses involved with working animals (such as circuses and horse-drawn carriage rides) are already licensed, inspected and highly regulated for the protection of the animals.

WAPA bills ban the bans but allow regulation of businesses involving animals at the state level, in lieu of local bans in a concerted effort to avoid loss of 1) the homes for the animals who earn their keep; 2) the economic benefit derived from the business; and 3) opportunities for the public to view, interact with and learn about animals they wouldn’t otherwise be exposed to. They strike an appropriate regulatory compromise between the need for regulation of the animal owners’ use of an animal and the animal’s welfare.

One state example of the ban on bans is WAPA bill HB 135, filed in Texas. The bill says that “A county or municipality may not adopt or enforce a charter provision, ordinance, order or other regulation that prohibits, directly or indirectly, the use of an animal for the purpose of performing a specific duty for a business, including entertainment, transportation, education or exhibition.” The following states filed similar WAPA bills:

Thoughtful horse owners should be aware of the spread of the movement to ban horse-related activities. Although horse-drawn carriage businesses and owners of carriage horses are currently in the cross-hairs, there is no safety net against future attacks and prohibition of the recreational activities/sports that we enjoy with our equine partners like eventing, mounted shooting, polo and jumping, should the horse-drawn carriage ban movement succeed.

So far, none of the states’ bills have made it through the process to become state law. Yet as awareness of the threat of expansion of bans and outlawed activities to other areas of horse ownership grows, WAPA bills are expected to gain traction and support. In time, the number of states that have such protective laws in place will grow and animal owners will be the eventual winners of the battle of the bans.

Elaine Marie

I’m a licensed patent attorney and partner at Flener IP & Business Law LLC in Chicago, Illinois.

As a horse owner and avid equestrian, I’m a passionate advocate for animal owners; particularly horse owners. I’m dedicated to the advancement of the equestrian way

I’m a licensed patent attorney and partner at Flener IP & Business Law LLC in Chicago, Illinois.

As a horse owner and avid equestrian, I’m a passionate advocate for animal owners; particularly horse owners. I’m dedicated to the advancement of the equestrian way of life and have participated in regional, county and local comprehensive planning processes as an adviser to ensure that land use options that allow horse keeping are not overlooked.  As an elected representative to my Village, I gained local government experience.

I have the ability to dissect complex issues aided by a strong scientific and legal background. On a pro bono basis, I have drafted four bills which became Illinois state laws; and successfully advocated for passage of bills I authored as well as several other new Illinois pro-equine owner laws.  And I led a local award-winning public-private partnership effort to raise funds for a horse trailer parking lot to support additional public bridle trails in her area, including preparation of successful grant applications to help fund the $200,000 project. 

My horse-related articles can be found in the Midwest Equestrian magazine.